Scalp eczema: practical advice and solutions D-LAB

Dry, itchy scalp, red patches and dandruff... You certainly suffer from scalp eczema!

Don't panic, in this article, we reveal our advice to you to find a healthy and healthy scalp. 

Femme qui se fait masser le cuir chevelu

However, before treating your scalp, it is important to identify your type of eczema.

There are three types: seborrheic dermatitis, atopic eczema and allergic eczema. Be aware that it is still important to have the opinion of a dermatologist before starting a hair treatment , even a natural one.

I. Seborrheic eczema

1. Causes of seborrheic eczema

Seborrheic dermatitis is the most common form of eczema. It often dates back to early childhood (cradle cap in infants). 


In adults, the scalp is dry, which causes dandruff. In more severe cases, inflammation of the scalp may occur.


It is caused mainly by yeasts of the Malassezia type. These fungi proliferate in particular in an oily scalp. 

It can also be caused by stress, anxiety or fatigue.  

eczema cuir chevelu

2. Symptoms of this condition on the scalp

Symptoms of this condition can vary from person to person, but the most common signs are red , scaly , and itchy patches. These patches may be oily and yellowish and can appear on the scalp , face, ears, and torso.


Treatment for seborrheic eczema depends on the severity of the symptoms. In mild cases, anti-dandruff shampoos, moisturizers and ointments can be used to reduce itching and flaking. 


Topical medications such as steroids and antifungals may also be used to treat more severe symptoms. Oral medications such as antifungals and immunosuppressants may also be prescribed to treat chronic seborrheic eczema.


It is important to take care of the skin when you suffer from seborrheic eczema. Avoiding irritants such as scented cosmetics and harsh cleaning products can help prevent breakouts. Keeping skin clean and hydrated can also help reduce symptoms.

II. Atopic eczema

1. Causes of atopic eczema

It differs from other types of eczema because it results in red patches and water blisters. Adolescents and young adults are mainly affected by this type of eczema. It is generally hereditary and genetic. It is eczema which is caused by an allergic condition. Indeed, people affected by this eczema often suffer from other types of allergies at the same time. 

2. Symptoms of this form on the scalp

Symptoms of atopic eczema can vary from person to person, but red, itchy patches are the most common symptoms. These patches can develop on any part of the body, but are most common on the arms, legs, face, and neck. The patches may also ooze or crust over. The itching can be so intense that it can disrupt sleep and cause anxiety and depression in some people.


There is no cure for atopic eczema, but there are treatments that can help relieve symptoms. Topical creams and ointments can help reduce inflammation and hydrate the skin. Antihistamines can help reduce itching and irritation.

III. Allergic eczema (also known as contact eczema)

1. Causes of allergic eczema

Allergic eczema, also called allergic contact dermatitis, is a form of eczema that occurs when the skin comes into contact with an allergenic substance.

Common allergens include metals, chemicals, cosmetics, perfumes, plants and cleaning products. This condition can cause red, itchy patches, blisters, and inflammation of the skin.


Allergic eczema develops when the immune system overreacts to a foreign substance, causing an allergic reaction. Symptoms may vary from person to person, but red patches, itching, and blisters are the most common symptoms. Symptoms may appear immediately after contact with the allergen or take several days to appear.

2. Symptoms of this type of condition on the scalp

Treatment for allergic eczema generally involves avoiding known allergens. If this is not possible, topical creams and ointments can be used to reduce itching and inflammation of the skin. Antihistamines can also be used to reduce itching and irritation.


It is important to take care of the skin when you suffer from allergic eczema. Avoiding known irritants and allergens is crucial to preventing flare-ups. Using cotton clothing and avoiding synthetic materials can also help reduce skin irritation. Keeping skin hydrated by using unscented moisturizers is also important.


Many beauty products that we use every day contain substances that are harmful to the scalp. These substances are present in hair coloring, and particularly in shampoos. Here are some examples to avoid: paraphenylenediamine (PPD), sodium lauryl, lauryl sulfate, benzyl benzoate, ammonium sulfate, etc.


So choose natural products, simple and gentle!

IV. Scalp eczema: some natural solutions

Here are some natural solutions to treat your scalp eczema:


1. Use of essential oils

Essential oils can be a great help in soothing and treating scalp eczema naturally. For example, tea tree oil and palmarosa oil are known for their purifying and anti-fungal properties. Lavender essential oil, for its part, has soothing properties.


2. Grandma's remedy

Grandma's recipes are your allies! A homemade, simple to make and economical shampoo based on baking soda and vinegar to regulate the natural pH of your hair: Mix a tablespoon of baking soda in a glass of hot water then apply the mixture to your leather hair and rinse with water.


In general: 

  • Use gentle, natural shampoos to avoid using products containing too many allergens.

  • Avoid very hot water and rinse your hair with lukewarm water so as not to damage the skin.
Huiles végétales eczema du cuir chevelu

3. Homeopathy

Homeopathy can also offer natural solutions to treat scalp eczema. Remedies like Sulfur or Graphites are often recommended for their beneficial effects on the skin.


4. Natural treatment

Make natural masks to soothe eczema: a mask with olive oil, a mask with aloe vera gel or coconut oil...: simple to make and economical!

Eating a healthy, balanced diet can also help improve scalp health.

V. The impact of stress

1. The link between stress and scalp disease

Stress is an aggravating factor for scalp eczema. It can cause flare-ups and make existing symptoms worse. Managing stress through relaxation techniques, meditation or yoga can help reduce eczema symptoms.


2. How Stress Affects Scalp Eczema

Stress plays a crucial role in the onset and worsening of scalp eczema. 

Indeed, stress can lead to an increased release of cortisol, a hormone that can disrupt the skin's balance and weaken the skin barrier.

This makes the scalp more vulnerable to inflammation and infection. Additionally, chronic stress can cause scalp scratching or rubbing habits, making eczema symptoms worse. 


It is therefore essential to manage stress through relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation or deep breathing to minimize eczema flare-ups and improve overall scalp health.

VI. Taking care of your scalp with D-LAB food supplements

The scalp is a very fragile area that requires our full attention to prevent dandruff, itching and excess sebum. It is essential to maintain good microcirculation and to cleanse it from the inside by providing very targeted active ingredients. 

How to differentiate this condition from other skin conditions?

It is often difficult to differentiate scalp eczema from other skin conditions such as psoriasis or dermatitis. An accurate diagnosis by a dermatologist is essential to determine the exact nature of the condition.

How to treat this condition on the scalp?

Treatment for scalp eczema may include moisturizers, ointments, topical medications, specific lotions, and gentle, natural shampoos.

Can this cause hair loss?

In some cases, scalp eczema can lead to temporary hair loss due to inflammation and itching. However, this hair loss is usually reversible once the condition is treated.

What are the specific symptoms?

Symptoms of scalp eczema include red patches, scales, itching, blisters and inflammation. These symptoms can vary depending on the type of eczema.

Which shampoo for condition in the hair?

It is recommended to use mild, natural shampoos that are fragrance-free and allergen-free to avoid aggravating the symptoms of scalp eczema.

What are the common causes?

Common causes of scalp eczema include Malassezia yeast, stress, anxiety, fatigue, allergies and irritants found in beauty and cleaning products.